Mr. Kapusnick’s Reading Class

Our class started out the new school year with an author study of Seymour Simon.  Mr. Simon writes non-fiction and fiction books based on science themes.    Through reading the works of Mr. Simon, students will learn his technique in crafting books which will help them when developing their pieces of work; some students might even emulate his style in their own writing.  As students find out why the author wrote specific topics/themes, they may begin to generate ideas and reasons for topics they would like to write about.

  Check out these websites about Seymour Simon:

          www.seymoursimon.com/meet.htm

          www.seymoursimon.com

 

Informational Texts

During the first quarter, we will also strengthen our knowledge and skills using text features and understanding the characteristics of fiction and informational text.  We will review how to transition from oral summaries to writing summaries of fiction and informational text. 

Students should already be familiar with the common text features of labels, headings, bold print, captions, and tables of contents, indexes, and diagrams.

  Reading strategies, using text features, and writing summaries require a higher level of thinking skills.  Students will be provided with many opportunities to discuss and write about informational text that has been read aloud, read in guided reading groups, or read independently.

Historical Fiction

The fourth grade students will read historical fiction to learn about how people lived in the past. This will build their background knowledge in order to comprehend texts.  Historical fiction gives the students an opportunity to relive the past vicariously.  The students will use the strategy of making connections so they can put themselves in the stories along side of historical characters and events.  Through comparing, analyzing, and discussing historical fiction, the students can learn that there are universal themes joining the past with the present.  Some of these themes include loyalty, courage, prejudice, freedom, friendship, and survival.

        When reading historical fiction books, the fourth grade students will differentiate between history and fiction.  History will be used as a backdrop to fictional stories.  Setting will be the most obvious story element to distinguish historical fiction from realistic fiction.  The students will discover how authors of historical fiction use food, clothing, housing, and transportation to depict the past.  Vocabulary will also be a clear signal that a story may have taken place in another time period.  Parlors, iceboxes, kerosene lamps, and quill pens are some of the artifacts from the past that appear on the pages of historical fiction.  Students may also identify cultural references that are historically accurate in some of the stories. 

  Historical fiction core book selections for Grade Four include:

A Lion to Guard Us by Robert Clyde Bulla

Baseball Saved Us by Ken Mochizuki

Red Cap by G. Clifton Wisler

A Jar of Dreams by Yoshiko Uchida

Journey Home by Yoshiko Uchida

Follow the Drinking Gourd  by Jeanette Winter

Snow Treasure by Marie McSwigan

Aunt Harriet’s Underground Railroad in the Sky   By Faith Ringgold

Morning Girl by Michael Dorris

Indian Captive by Lois Lensky

The Lighthouse Keeper’s Daughter by Arielle Olesen

So Far From the Sea by Eve Bunting

I Am an American: A True Story of Japanese Internment by Jerry Stanley

Encounter by Jan Yolen

 

  Spelling

The students have a 2-week cycle which will focus on a spelling pattern, sound, or derivative.  Please see the schedule attached to the fourth grade student spelling packets for homework activities.

The exploration of spelling patterns is a major focus for advancing writers.  Explorations of spelling patterns allow writers to focus on groups of letters that represent sounds they hear in words.  Most importantly, an emphasis on spelling patterns assists students in learning to visualize and remember words. 

Students will develop:

·       An increased awareness of visual patterns in spelling which leads to remembering possible spelling of words

·       The understanding that most spelling patterns represent a variety of sounds

·       The knowledge of possible sequences of letters in words

·       The awareness that certain spelling patterns are located in certain places

·       The ability to try different pronunciation when reading unfamiliar words.