MCPS - Global Access

Two Nations, One People - The Cherokee

In 1500s staked out land three times as large as the State of Virginia from the Ohio River to Georgia and from the Tennessee Valley, across the Great Smoky Mountains to the Pledmont of the Carolinas Established a constitution, had a government with two houses - senate and house of representatives, and an elected chief
Cherokee Nation Industries manufacture: electronic components - cables, wiring systems, circuit boards for defense and aerospace giants such as Boeing, General Dynamics, Martin Marietta Make baskets from strips of oak or honeysuckle vines and carve figures in wood and stone
Ranches with hers of angus cattle Grown blueberries, peaches and soybeans near Tahlequah, capital of the Cherokee Nation
Grew corn, watermelons, peanuts, cottom Make buffalo grass dolls with ribbon skirts
Land is located at the gateway to the Great Smoky Mountain National Park Green bottomlands with cattle, and hills with oak, hickory, ash and elm forests
Sources of revenue: fee for grazing and ranching on tribal lands, a tax of 50 cents on every carton of cigarettes sold at "smoke shops" and gaming Land surrounded by mountains with deer, wildlife and trout streams
Tribal council invested money in a mirror factory and a fish hatchery In early times, Cherokee learned white man's way of adapting and changing the land and technology
Indian Removal Act banished Chherokee and other tribes to land beyond the Mississippi River. Live on 56,000 acre reservation in North Carolina
Survive in large part on tourism Located in Oklahoma Ozark Plateau


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Last updated on April 2, 1997
Maintained by John L. Day
<jday@umd5.umd.edu>